xfs_spaceman(8) — Linux manual page
xfs_spaceman(8) System Manager's Manual xfs_spaceman(8)
NAME
xfs_spaceman - show free space information about an XFS
filesystem
SYNOPSIS
xfs_spaceman [ -c cmd ] file
xfs_spaceman -V
DESCRIPTION
xfs_spaceman reports and controls free space usage in an XFS
filesystem.
OPTIONS
-c cmd xfs_spaceman commands may be run interactively (the
default) or as arguments on the command line. Multiple -c
arguments may be given. The commands are run in the
sequence given, then the program exits.
COMMANDS
freesp [ -dgrs ] [-a agno]... [ -b | -e bsize | -h bsize | -m
factor ]
With no arguments, freesp shows a histogram of all free
space extents in the filesystem. The command takes the
following options:
-a agno
Collect free space information from this allocation
group. This option can be specified multiple times
to collect from multiple groups.
-b This argument establishes that the histogram bin
sizes are successive powers of two. This is the
default, and is mutually exclusive with the -e, -h,
and -m options.
-d Print debugging information such as the raw free
space extent information.
-g Print the free space block and extent counts for
each AG.
-e bsize
Set all histogram bin sizes to a specific value.
This option is mutually exclusive with the -b, -h,
and -m options.
-h bsize
Create a histogram bin with a lower bound of this
value. The upper bound of this bin will be one
less than the lower bound of the next highest
histogram bin. This option can be given multiple
times to control the exact bin sizes. This option
is mutually exclusive with the -b, -e, and -m
options.
-m factor
Create each histogram bin with a size that is this
many times the size of the prvious bin created.
This option is mutually exclusive with the -b, -e,
and -h options.
-r Query the realtime device for free space
information.
-s Display a summary of the free space information
found.
info Displays selected geometry information about the
filesystem. The opened file must be a mount point of a
XFS filesystem. The output will have the same format that
xfs_info(8) prints when querying a filesystem.
health [ -a agno] [ -c ] [ -f ] [ -i inum ] [ -q ] [ paths ]
Reports the health of the given group of filesystem
metadata.
-a agno
Report on the health of the given allocation group.
-c Scan all inodes in the filesystem and report each
file's health status. If the -a option is given,
scan only the inodes in that AG.
-f Report on the health of metadata that affect the
entire filesystem.
-i inum
Report on the health of a specific inode.
-q Report only unhealthy metadata.
paths
Report on the health of the files at the given
path.
help [ command ]
Display a brief description of one or all commands.
prealloc [ -u id ] [ -g id ] [ -p id ] [ -m minlen ] [ -s ]
Removes speculative preallocation. If no -u, -g, or -p
options are given, this command acts on all files. The
command takes the following options:
-u uid
Clear all speculative preallocations for files with
this user id. This option can be given in
combination with the -g and -p options.
-g gid
Clear all speculative preallocations for files with
this group id. This option can be given in
combination with the -u and -p options.
-p pid
Clear all speculative preallocations for files with
this project id. This option can be given in
combination with the -u and -g options.
-m minlen
Ignore all files smaller than this size. Units can
be supplied for this argument.
-s Wait for removal to complete.
print Display a list of all open files.
quit Exit xfs_spaceman.
trim ( -a agno | -f | offset length ) [ -m minlen ]
Instructs the underlying storage device to release all
storage that may be backing free space in the filesystem.
The command takes the following options: (One of -a, -f,
or the offset/length pair are required.)
-a agno
Trim free space extents in the given allocation
group. This option is mutually exclusive with the
-f option and the offset/length options.
-f Trim all free space in the filesystem. This option
is mutually exclusive with the -a option and the
offset/length options.
option, length
Trim all free space within the physical range
defined by the offset and length from this
filesystem. Units can be appended to these
arguments. This option is mutually exclusive with
the -a and -f options.
-m minlen
Do not trim free space extents shorter than this
length. Units can be appended to this argument.
COLOPHON
This page is part of the xfsprogs (utilities for XFS filesystems)
project. Information about the project can be found at
⟨http://xfs.org/⟩. If you have a bug report for this manual page,
send it to linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org. This page was obtained
from the project's upstream Git repository
⟨https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfsprogs-dev.git⟩ on
2024-06-14. (At that time, the date of the most recent commit
that was found in the repository was 2024-05-17.) If you
discover any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page,
or you believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for
the page, or you have corrections or improvements to the
information in this COLOPHON (which is not part of the original
manual page), send a mail to man-pages@man7.org