Arachidyl alcohol

Arachidyl alcohol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Icosan-1-ol[1]
Other names
Arachidalcohol

Arachidic alcohol
Hydroxyicosane
Icosalcohol
Icosanol
1-Icosanol
n-Icosanol
Icosyl alcohol
Icosyl hydrate
Icosylic alcohol
Nonadecylcarbinol

1-Eicosanol
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
Beilstein Reference
1705104
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.010.110
EC Number
  • 211-119-4
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C20H42O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21/h21H,2-20H2,1H3 Y
    Key: BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C20H42O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21/h21H,2-20H2,1H3
    Key: BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYAC
SMILES
  • CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO
  • OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
Properties
Chemical formula
C20H42O
Molar mass 298.555 g·mol−1
Appearance White, translucent crystals
Melting point 64 °C (147 °F; 337 K)
Boiling point 372 °C (702 °F; 645 K)
1.51 × 10−6 g dm−3
log P 8.99
Vapor pressure <0.01 kPa (at 20 °C)
Hazards
Flash point 195 °C (383 °F; 468 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Arachidyl alcohol (icosan-1-ol), is a waxy substance used as an emollient in cosmetics. It is a straight-chain fatty alcohol with 20 carbon atoms, typically obtained via the hydrogenation of arachidic acid or arachidonic acid, both of which are present in peanut oil. Its name is derived from that of the peanut plant (Latin: arachis).

References

  1. ^ "1-Eicosanol". The PubChem Project. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information.